Population 9,671,848 (July 1998 est.)

Age structure
0-14 years: 48% (male 2,374,482; female 2,277,176)
15-64 years: 50% (male 2,345,773; female 2,447,951)
65 years and over: 2% (male 119,644; female 106,822) (July 1998 est.)

Population growth rate 2.96% (1998 est.)

Birth rate 53.01 births/1,000 population (1998 est.)

Death rate 23.38 deaths/1,000 population (1998 est.)

Net migration rate 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1998 est.)

Sex ratio
at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.95 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 1.12 male(s)/female (1998 est.)

Infant mortality rate 114.39 deaths/1,000 live births (1998 est.)

Life expectancy at birth
total population: 41.52 years
male: 41.83 years
female: 41.21 years (1998 est.)

Total fertility rate 7.3 children born/woman (1998 est.)

Nationality
noun: Nigerien(s)
adjective: Nigerien

Ethnic groups Hausa 56%, Djerma 22%, Fula 8.5%, Tuareg 8%, Beri Beri (Kanouri) 4.3%, Arab, Toubou, and Gourmantche 1.2%, about 1,200 French expatriates

Religions Muslim 80%, remainder indigenous beliefs and Christians

Languages French (official), Hausa, Djerma

Literacy
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 13.6%
male: 20.9%
female: 6.6% (1995 est.)

NOTE: The information regarding Niger on this page is re-published from the 1998 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Niger People 1998 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Niger People 1998 should be addressed to the CIA.