Population 3,600,158 (July 1998 est.)

Age structure
0-14 years: 20% (male 376,034; female 360,446)
15-64 years: 67% (male 1,155,733; female 1,238,671)
65 years and over: 13% (male 159,526; female 309,748) (July 1998 est.)

Population growth rate -0.45% (1998 est.)

Birth rate 10.57 births/1,000 population (1998 est.)

Death rate 12.94 deaths/1,000 population (1998 est.)

Net migration rate -2.09 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1998 est.)

Sex ratio
at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.93 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.52 male(s)/female (1998 est.)

Infant mortality rate 14.75 deaths/1,000 live births (1998 est.)

Life expectancy at birth
total population: 68.83 years
male: 62.76 years
female: 75.21 years (1998 est.)

Total fertility rate 1.46 children born/woman (1998 est.)

Nationality
noun: Lithuanian(s)
adjective: Lithuanian

Ethnic groups Lithuanian 80.6%, Russian 8.7%, Polish 7%, Byelorussian 1.6%, other 2.1%

Religions primarily Roman Catholic, others include Lutheran, Russian Orthodox, Protestant, evangelical Christian Baptist, Islam, Judaism

Languages Lithuanian (official), Polish, Russian

Literacy
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 98%
male: 99%
female: 98% (1989 est.)

NOTE: The information regarding Lithuania on this page is re-published from the 1998 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Lithuania People 1998 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Lithuania People 1998 should be addressed to the CIA.